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Polish VAT exemption limit 2026 — PLN 240,000

Updated: 09.10.2026 · Author: Daniel Borzym, attorney-at-law (radca prawny)

From 1 January 2026 the Polish small-business VAT exemption limit is PLN 240,000 of annual sales — previously PLN 200,000 (amendment to the VAT Act, Journal of Laws 2025 item 896, art. 113(1)). If you start your business mid-year, the limit is prorated. Some activities cannot use the exemption at all, e.g. legal and consultancy services, regardless of turnover.

The 2026 VAT limit in brief

SituationLimit
Business active for the whole of 2026PLN 240,000
Start on 1 July 2026 (184 days of activity)approx. PLN 120,986
For comparison: until end of 2025PLN 200,000

When you start mid-year, the limit is prorated to the period of activity: PLN 240,000 × days of activity ÷ 365.

Who cannot use the exemption

Art. 113(13) of the VAT Act excludes from the small-business exemption, among others:

In these cases you are an active VAT payer from your first sale.

What happens when you exceed the limit

The exemption expires from the transaction that exceeded the limit — that transaction is already subject to VAT (art. 113(5)). You must register as an active VAT payer beforehand (VAT-R form). You can return to the exemption at the earliest one year after the end of the year in which you lost it.

The 2026 transitional rule

If in 2025 you exceeded PLN 200,000 but not PLN 240,000, you could return to the exemption from 1 January 2026 by updating VAT-R.

Is the exemption worth it

The exemption simplifies accounting and lowers prices for private customers. Active VAT can be better when you sell to businesses (they deduct VAT) or have large VAT-bearing expenses, e.g. equipment or a car. Other business costs are summarised in how much a sole proprietorship costs in 2026.

Calculate it for yourself

Business registration assistant — the VAT step

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Calculate sole-trader income tax

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FAQ

What is the Polish VAT exemption limit in 2026?

PLN 240,000 of sales in a year. Previously the limit was PLN 200,000. If you start mid-year, the limit is prorated.

Can a lawyer use the VAT exemption in Poland?

No. Legal services are excluded from the small-business exemption (art. 113(13)), so VAT applies from the first sale, regardless of turnover.

What happens after exceeding PLN 240,000?

The exemption expires from the transaction that exceeded the limit — that transaction is already subject to VAT. You must file VAT-R before it.

Polish taxes & contributions 2026 — the full series

Sole-trader costs 2026

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Tax brackets 2026

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Health contribution 2026

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Lump-sum tax rates 2026

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Minimum wage 2026 and 2027

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About the author: Daniel Borzym — attorney-at-law (radca prawny), runs the Tax Fin Law firm (taxfinlaw.pl) and works, among other things, on business tax law. This content is informational and is not legal or tax advice in an individual case.

Amounts and legal status as of 09.10.2026, based on legislation and announcements of ZUS, GUS and the Ministry of Finance. Rules change — verify current values before deciding or consult an accountant or tax adviser.